Saturday, February 27, 2010

pacific tsunami warning center in hawaii

pacific tsunami warning center in hawaii

pacific tsunami warning center in hawaii : Tsunami alerts were issued in the wake of Saturday’s earthquake in Chile to demonstrate how much more information is available on the seismic potential threats, more than five years after the disaster of the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami.

In 2004, officials in emergency situations in the area stretching from Indonesia to India has been slow to pick up signals that the Sumatra earthquake generated a series of deadly waves of the ocean. This time, officials issued the firstwarning of the tsunami at 1:46 pm T-Saturday, 12 minutes after an earthquake with a magnitude of 8.8 hit Chile.

Because of the way seismic wave was expected for publication, and focused on the warning Hawaii. The first waves were expected to arrive at 11:05 am Hawaii time (4:05 pm ET), more than 14 hours after the seismic activity began in Chile. Residents have been urged to take “urgent measures” to protect lives and property.
Tsunami, which is a lower level of alert was issued for the west coast of the pacific tsunami warning center in hawaii : United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric all regions around the Pacific Ocean in the “Ring of Fire” should be on the alert for high waves.

NOAA divides the responsibility for monitoring the tsunami, the Pacific between the two centers: one located in Ewa Beach on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, and issues alerts to Hawaii and the Western Pacific. And the other is in Palmer, Alaska, and focuses on Alaska and the west coast.

Tsunami monitors in a network of seismic sensors, which has expanded significantly since 2004. At that time, only four instruments have been moved seismic data in near real time. Today there are more than 50. At that time, about 20 seismometers were watching the seismic activity around thePacific Rim. Today there are more than 200. The number of tide gauges to more than doubled over the past five years, to 400.

Satellite communication systems pass along many of the readings from these sensors every 15 minutes or less.

Tsunami of observers to recognize that the warning system is still far from perfect. Meteorologists rely on computer models to take data from sensors deployed on a large scale and knowledge of the way we’re going waves. And models are constantly being tweaked to reflect the events of real life.

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There is also a matter of maintenance of the sensor: In the last year, issued for public service employees for environmental responsibility report refers to what he called “holes” in thetsunami warning system. NOAA records indicate that 10 out of 39 in the deep ocean pressure monitoring stations, also known as the floats took place, was a failure. Still more in the deep ocean sensors run by other countries on the blink.

Officials at NOAA recognize that the maintenance of the stations in a process that can be a problem, and has asked the crew to help out stay away from the buoys and to report any damage or buoys for the U.S. Coast Guard.

This report is an updated version of the deployment of key global, published for the first time in September 2009.

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